P O S T M O D E R
N I S M S
Engl 3890:
Contemporary Critical Approaches to
Literature
UVSC, spring 2006: LA 102, T/H
5:30-6:45
Instructor: Dr. John Charles
Goshert
Office: LA 121t Phone: 863-6288 e-mail: gosherjo@uvsc.edu
Office Hours: MW 11:00-12:30
and by appointment
As Linda Hutcheon writes in The
Politics of Postmodernism (1989): “Few words are more used and
abused in
discussions of contemporary culture than the word
‘postmodernism’.” Over
the semester we will explore the manifold meanings and uses of
postmodernism(s), figured both as a set of critical practices which
develop
primarily in the 1970s and 1980s, and as aesthetic strategies which
emerge as
early as the Eighteenth century.
Although most students will
have some background in basic theoretical moves from English 2890,
critical
theory may still look like a foreign language. Class time will be
spent
in fleshing out complex theoretical work around our central theme, and
I hope
students will discover that engaging with the relationship between
literary and
critical texts is among the most rewarding experiences in the study of
literature. We will be doing a lot of reading over the semester,
and, due
to the complexity of course materials, we will never be able to cover
every
element of every text, whether literary or critical. Students
are
expected to complete all required readings, and to direct class
discussions
through informed questions, discussion, debate, etc.
Assignments include periodic
response papers, a take-home midterm, and a final paper, which will
include a
significant research component.
Prerequisite Skills
Students should either be
familiar with, or plan to familiarize themselves with basic research
strategies. The ability to use research libraries (UVSC students
have
privileges at both Utah and BYU), and/or alternative research methods,
such as
internet resources Project Muse, JSTOR, and Academic Search Elite, is
fundamental for success in the course. We will have a general
overview on
research early in the semester and, later, a research project workshop,
both of
which will assist you in refining your skills and strategies.
Required Texts
Diderot, Denis. Jacques the Fatalist.
Twain, Mark. Pudd’nhead
Wilson and Those Extraordinary Twins.
Norton, 1981. ISBN: 0393950271
Johnson, Charles. Middle Passage.
Scribner, 1998. ISBN: 0684855887
Lyotard, Jean François.
The
Postmodern Condition. U
of
Baudrillard, Jean.
The Gulf War
Did
J.A. Cuddon. Penguin Dictionary of
Literary Terms and Literary Theory.
Required Reserve Materials
http://eres.uvsc.edu
Madan Sarup. An
Introductory Guide to Post-Structuralism and Postmodernism (excerpt)
Eric MacPhail. “Diderot and the Plot of History.” New Literary History 30 (1999):
439-52. (read it
online at MUSE)
Linda Hutcheon.
“Representing the Postmodern.” The Politics of Postmodernism 1-29.
Roland Barthes. “Dominici, or the Triumph of Literature” and
“Operation Margarine” Mythologies
43-46.
Mark Twain.
“Passages from ‘Glances at History’.”
The Devil’s Race Track 373-75.
Eric Sundquist.
“Mark Twain and Homer Plessy.” Representations 24 (1988): 102-28.
Michel Foucault.
“The Means of Correct Training.” Discipline and Punish 170-94.
Barbara Z. Thaden.
“Charles Johnson’s Middle Passage
as Historiographic Metafiction.” College English 59.7
(1997) : 753-66.
Charles Johnson. “Exchange Value.” The
Sorcerer’s Apprentice 27-40
Dori Laub. “Bearing Witness” and “An Event Without a
Witness” Testimony 57-92.
Avital Ronell.
“Trauma TV: Twelve Steps Beyond the Pleasure Principle.” Finitude’s
Score 305-27.
Response Paper Guidelines
Avoid summarizing the text
and, instead, argue for a particular position, for a particular
“reading.” Your treatment of whatever
topic you choose
will be enhanced not only by a strong thesis, but also by your
incorporation of
specific material from the texts (both literary and critical); that is,
present
details, such as dialogue or other citations.
This is in keeping with that old adage of “showing” rather than
“telling” as you work out your argument/position.
Consider also addressing
questions you have about the reading—perhaps centered on a critical
concept or
an example from a critical text, a scene, event, character, etc. from a
literary text How do specific questions
or parts of the essay, book, novel/essay/poem inform the significance
of the
whole? You may also think about
developing connections between works—how do formal characteristics,
topics,
characters, etc. resonate across our focus topic, across national,
gender,
and/or ethnic boundaries? How are those
characteristics treated differently and why?
Plan to put your growing
critical apparatus into practice.
Develop the research and response strategies which will be
required for
success on your term project. Articulate
your agreement or dissention with critical responses we read, or pursue
critical readings on your own which will allow you to enter into an
informed
conversation on literary, cultural, and theoretical concepts.
The final response paper, a
narrative self-and-course evaluation, is due on the last day of class.
The course website
(http://research.uvsc.edu/goshert/uvsc389d)
will direct students
toward
additional resources for research, documentation, and bibliographic
conventions. Sample student papers
will
also be archived, as available, throughout the semester.
New sample
response paper from this semester
See two response
papers from September 2005. See a response
paper from October 2005.
Grade Distribution/Policy Notes
Response papers: 30%
Take-Home Midterm: 20%
Term Project: 30%
Attendance/Participation: 20%
• If you
have any disability that may impair your ability to successfully
complete this
course, please contact the Accessibility Services Department located in
BU 146.
Academic Accommodations are granted for all students who have qualified
documented disabilities. Services are coordinated with the student and
instructor by the Accessibility Services Department. Accessibility
Services
Department telephone 801 863 8747; TDD 801 221 0908.
• Plagiarism will result in failure of the course and
the
possibility of administrative action.
• Attendance is required. You should plan to
attend and
be prepared for each class meeting.
• All written work will follow MLA style guidelines;
late
work will not be accepted. See a sample MLA works cited
page.
• This is a class focused on developing strategies of
critical thinking, analysis, and writing. Course materials are
determined
by standards of academic inquiry and a commitment to the exchange of
ideas;
materials will not be “rated G” or censored in any way.
• Per UVSC policies: “Each student is expected to
take an
active role in the learning process by meeting course requirements as
specified
in written syllabi” (VII.A); and, each student has “The right to
receive
academic credit and/or academic degrees when all specified requirements
and
course work have been satisfied” (V.L.). Thus, the course
syllabus
comprises a contract between instructor and students, who will be held
to its
terms and expectations. The student has the right to receive
credit for
work that meets or exceeds satisfactory performance; however, the
student also
has the right to fail based on those same conditions of performance.
• It is not only your right, but also your
responsibility to
ask questions, to raise challenges, to discuss readings, and to
otherwise
participate in the class as it unfolds over the semester.
Tentative Fall 2005
Schedule
January
H 5
Course Introduction
DeLillo (handout)
T 10
Sarup (handout)
H 12
Jacques the Fatalist
(1-81)
T 17
Jacques (81-146)
H 19
Jacques (146-212)
T 24
complete Jacques
MacPhail (reserve)
H 26
Hutcheon (reserve)
Response paper
#1 due
T 31
Pudd’nhead
February
H 2
complete Pudd’nhead
Twain
(reserve)
T 7
Those Extraordinary
Twins
Barthes (reserve)
H 9
Sundquist (reserve)
T 14 Foucault (reserve)
H 16 Middle Passage
(1-70)
T 21
Middle (71-141)
H 23
Middle (142-84)
T 28
complete Middle Passage
Thaden (reserve)
March
H 2
Johnson (reserve)
T 7
Midterm prep
begin
Laub (reserve)
H 9
complete Laub
Midterm
assigned
T 14
Film: La jetée
H 16
research seminar (LC 218)
Midterm due
T 21
Postmodern Condition
(3-27)
H 23
Postmodern (27-67)
SCHEDULE CHANGE: no
class on the 23rd. Please strike the Ronell reading from 18
April and move the second Lyotard reading and others down one date (so
that we finish Baudrillard on 18 April)
T 28
complete Postmodern
H 30
Jameson “Introduction” (Postmodern
Condition xii-xxv)
April
T 4
Gulf War (1-28)
H 6
no class
T 11
Gulf War (29-59)
H 13
complete Gulf War
T 18
Ronell (reserve)
H 20
Last day of class
T 25
Final Exam Period
Term Project due
Response paper
#6 due